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Dr Mathias Ndoma EgbaNottingham Trent University
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Dr Maranda RidgwayNottingham Trent University
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Dr Chidozie UmehUniversity of York
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Dr Emilia Vann YarosonUniversity of Sheffield
Project overview
This project will explore how racial equity practices in UK-listed firms influence tangible outcomes like pay equity and progression, alongside intangible experiences such as inclusion and belonging.
Why this project is important
The FTSE 350 cover most UK-listed market capitalisation and helps shape governance and pay norms across high-wage sectors, making its DEI commitments and disclosures important for labour market equity. Yet, despite growing investment in workplace racial equality – reflected in increased voluntary ethnicity pay gap reporting and diversity tracking by more than 75% of FTSE 350 firms – disparities persist.
What the research will involve
At the same time, approximately one-third of UK employers have paused or reduced their DEI initiatives, signalling a broader organisational retreat. Additionally, evidence remains limited on which practices drive meaningful change. The research team will address this gap by answering the following questions:
- How do FTSE 350 firms perform on a pilot Racial Equity Scorecard across five dimensions (Governance and Strategy, Culture and Agency, Business Model, Community Engagement, and Controversies)?
- How do racially minoritised employees, including those at the intersection of multiple identities, experience racial equity practices, particularly in relation to inclusion, belonging, and career progression?
- What is the relationship between firm-level DEI practices and employee-reported outcomes and experiences across sectors and organisational contexts?
- How do historical and structural inequalities influence DEI practice effectiveness and the implications for employee well-being and organisational accountability?
The research will involve:
- Using the Scorecard to evaluate 100 firms, integrating publicly available disclosures and controversies.
- Conducting around 75 semi-structured interviews with racially minoritised employees across diverse sectors and roles.
- Surveying 1,500–2,500 employees to quantify perceptions of inclusion, fairness, and DEI practices.
How the research will make a difference
Findings will be shared with key stakeholders, including policymakers, regulators, employers, and investment professionals. Outputs will include policy briefing papers, case studies, practitioner guides, and a public dashboard.

