The impact of Parliament on legislation

Researchers: Professor Meg Russell

Project overview


Is the UK Parliament just an elaborate rubber stamp? Or does it have a significant impact on policy-making?

This project addresses these questions by taking a closer look at the passage of bills through the Commons and the Lords. Researchers will track all amendments to ten case study bills in the 2005 and 2010 parliaments, including identification of ‘policy strands’ (defined as amendments at different legislative stages, which concentrate on the same issue).

Researchers will also interview key actors involved in each bill, drawn from both chambers and from government and outside groups. This will enable conclusions to be verified and to collect evidence of less visible behind-the-scenes influence and relationships. For example, the extent to which government tailors its policy in order to avoid parliamentary dissent. These interviews will also be used to gather information and views on key changes post-2010.

Team


  • Professor Meg Russell
    University College London

  • Director, Welfare
    Nuffield Foundation

Explore our projects

A portrait of a teenager wearing casual clothing on an overcast summer day in Whitley Bay, Northeastern England. They are standing and looking concerned as they use their smartphone.
In progress

Welfare | 2026 - 2028

The digital lives of care-experienced children

View project
A simple wall sign outside the British Treasury building at 1 Horse Guards Road, just off Whitehall, London.
In progress

Welfare | 2026 - 2030

IFS Green Budget 2026 – 2029

View project
Young well dressed businesswoman working on a computer at the office

Welfare | 2026 - 2029

Pain-at-Work Toolkit for employees with chronic pain (definitive trial) 

View project

Welfare | 2026 - 2028

Examining gender pension gaps: trajectories over time in the UK

View project
Houses along a street in the UK

Welfare | 2026 - 2028

Towards housing affordability: local supply drivers and optimal policy

View project
In progress

Racial Diversity UK | Welfare | 2026 - 2027

Racial equality since devolution: Divergences, outcomes and frontiers

View project
voters entering polling station to vote in election

Welfare | 2025 - 2026

Tax, benefits and public spending in the 2026 devolved elections

View project

Welfare | 2025 - 2026

2026 Scottish Parliament and Senedd election analysis

View project
A shot of a grandfather sitting in a tractor with his young granddaughter, he is at his farm in North East, England. The grandfather and the girl's mother are teaching her about the farm.
In progress

Welfare | 2025 - 2028

Arthritis and farmers in England: Impacts, adaptations and prevention

View project

Welfare | 2025 - 2028

Inequalities and the future

View project
row of houses
In progress

Welfare | 2025 - 2028

Musculoskeletal conditions in underserved communities

View project
In progress

Welfare | 2025 - 2027

Musculoskeletal conditions, employment retention and job quality

View project
A simple wall sign outside the British Treasury building at 1 Horse Guards Road, just off Whitehall, London.
In progress

Welfare | 2026 - 2030

IFS Green Budget 2026 – 2029

View project
A portrait of a teenager wearing casual clothing on an overcast summer day in Whitley Bay, Northeastern England. They are standing and looking concerned as they use their smartphone.
In progress

Welfare | 2026 - 2028

The digital lives of care-experienced children

View project
Young well dressed businesswoman working on a computer at the office

Welfare | 2026 - 2029

Pain-at-Work Toolkit for employees with chronic pain (definitive trial) 

View project

Welfare | 2025 - 2026

2026 Scottish Parliament and Senedd election analysis

View project
Houses along a street in the UK

Welfare | 2026 - 2028

Towards housing affordability: local supply drivers and optimal policy

View project

Welfare | 2026 - 2028

Examining gender pension gaps: trajectories over time in the UK

View project
voters entering polling station to vote in election

Welfare | 2025 - 2026

Tax, benefits and public spending in the 2026 devolved elections

View project

Welfare | 2025 - 2028

Actionable insights to tackle UK dietary inequalities

View project
A mid-level street view of an older brick social housing block. To the left is a large green tree.

Welfare | 2025 - 2026

Navigating social housing tenancies: Language and cultural barriers

View project
A heavily pregnant mother working at home on her laptop while talking to her kids as they stand near her.

Welfare | 2025 - 2028

Effective hybrid work: Childcare, work-life balance and well-being

View project

Welfare | 2025 - 2028

Inequalities and the future

View project

Welfare | 2025 - 2026

Improving policy-making processes and knowledge bases on child poverty

View project
A simple wall sign outside the British Treasury building at 1 Horse Guards Road, just off Whitehall, London.
In progress

Welfare | 2026 - 2030

IFS Green Budget 2026 – 2029

View project
A portrait of a teenager wearing casual clothing on an overcast summer day in Whitley Bay, Northeastern England. They are standing and looking concerned as they use their smartphone.
In progress

Welfare | 2026 - 2028

The digital lives of care-experienced children

View project
In progress

Racial Diversity UK | Welfare | 2026 - 2027

Racial equality since devolution: Divergences, outcomes and frontiers

View project
In progress

Racial Diversity UK | Welfare | 2025 - 2028

Decline to renewal: Race, deindustrialisation and working lives

View project
In progress

Racial Diversity UK | Welfare | 2025 - 2028

Better mixing: Supporting Scotland’s diverse future

View project
In progress

Racial Diversity UK | Welfare | 2025 - 2028

Voices for equity: Moving from evidence to action

View project
Two mothers cuddle their daughter on the sofa with their dog: Welfare access, assets and debts of LGBT+ people in the UK
In progress

Welfare | 2025 - 2027

Understanding fertility intentions in 21st century Britain

View project
In progress

Welfare | 2025 - 2027

Musculoskeletal conditions, employment retention and job quality

View project
lady looking out of the bus window
In progress

Welfare | 2025 - 2028

Economic inactivity, arthritis & depression: who, why & how to respond

View project
row of houses
In progress

Welfare | 2025 - 2028

Musculoskeletal conditions in underserved communities

View project
A shot of a grandfather sitting in a tractor with his young granddaughter, he is at his farm in North East, England. The grandfather and the girl's mother are teaching her about the farm.
In progress

Welfare | 2025 - 2028

Arthritis and farmers in England: Impacts, adaptations and prevention

View project
traditional detached house within residential estate in England UK, several houses in view have solar panels on the roof.
In progress

Welfare | 2025 - 2026

Distributional impacts of net zero on electricity consumers

View project
Black woman typing on laptop in living room
Reported

Welfare | 2024 - 2025

Enhancing, localising and democratising tax-benefit policy analysis

View project
A middle-aged man sat at home is looking at this phone while sorting pension paperwork.
Reported

Welfare | 2023 - 2025

Collective defined contribution pensions with investment choice

View project
Elderly man drinking tea at home with professional carer
Reported

Welfare | 2023 - 2024

Evidencing the outsourcing of social care provision in England

View project
Older woman using a tablet to make a video call
Reported

Welfare | 2023 - 2025

Remote osteoarthritis peer-mentorship for socioeconomically underserved people

View project
Older man working from home on a video call
Reported

Welfare | 2022 - 2024

The impact of pension auto-enrolment and COVID-19 on saving behaviours

View project
A man working as a delivery driver sits in the driver's seat, checking his list on a tablet
Reported

Welfare | 2022 - 2023

Redesigning labour market policies for the future of work

View project
A group of women walk in a park with their children in pushchairs
Reported

Welfare | 2022 - 2024

Nature-based integration: connecting communities with/in nature

View project
Reported

Education | Welfare | 2022 - 2024

Understanding school attendance, education and labour market outcomes

View project
Two women talk outside a cafe
Reported

Welfare | 2022 - 2023

Housing 21: exploring a more inclusive model of cohousing

View project
Primary school children using tablets and laptops
Reported

Education | 2022 - 2024

NewsWise in primary education: news, digital literacy and civic engagement

View project
A woman helping a little girl get ready for school
Reported

Justice | Welfare | 2022 - 2024

Race, religion and representation among care-experienced children

View project
Grandparents having fun outdoors with their granddaughter, who is eating an apple and laughing: Understanding family and community vulnerabilities in transition to net zero
Reported

Welfare | 2021 - 2023

Understanding family and community vulnerabilities in transition to net zero

View project
Search projects

Profile