IFS Green Budget 2022 – 2025

Researchers: Paul Johnson | Carl Emmerson ...

Project overview


The IFS Green Budget is a comprehensive and independent assessment of the state of the public finances, the key economic questions facing the government, and various policy options in the run up to the Chancellor’s Budget. It is currently produced in association with Citi and with funding from the Nuffield Foundation.

The purpose of the Green Budget is twofold: to improve the quality of policymaking in the Budget and beyond; and to improve the quality of debate prior to each year’s Budget through the provision of high-quality analysis. COVID-19 has laid bare societal problems, and a theme over the 2022-25 period will be addressing these issues while meeting wider policy objectives.

Each year, the Green Budget sets out the broad context in terms of UK and international economic performance and public finances, and also focuses in particular detail on selected policy areas, which change from year to year. Some of the areas that are likely to be covered are:

  • Ways to improve our tax system and, if deemed necessary, deliver increased revenue.
  • Pressures on the NHS and social care, and what they might require in terms of additional funding.
  • Working age benefit reform and the long-run structure and level of support the benefit system should provide.
  • The social and policy implications of the transition to Net Zero carbon, and how to mitigate the impact on people who might fail to benefit from these policies.

All written outputs will be publicly available on the IFS website, alongside the documents from previous years. In person and online launch events will be held in London and Scotland. Podcasts, videos, and other digital content will also be shared by the IFS.

Team


  • Paul Johnson
    Institute for Fiscal Studies
  • Carl Emmerson
    Institute for Fiscal Studies
  • Ben Zaranko
    Institute for Fiscal Studies

  • Director, Welfare
    Nuffield Foundation

Related Projects


Explore our projects

A portrait of a teenager wearing casual clothing on an overcast summer day in Whitley Bay, Northeastern England. They are standing and looking concerned as they use their smartphone.
In progress

Welfare | 2026 - 2028

The digital lives of care-experienced children

View project
A simple wall sign outside the British Treasury building at 1 Horse Guards Road, just off Whitehall, London.
In progress

Welfare | 2026 - 2030

IFS Green Budget 2026 – 2029

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

The long-term impact of student loans in further education

View project
Young well dressed businesswoman working on a computer at the office

Welfare | 2026 - 2029

Pain-at-Work Toolkit for employees with chronic pain (definitive trial) 

View project

Welfare | 2026 - 2028

Examining gender pension gaps: trajectories over time in the UK

View project
Houses along a street in the UK

Welfare | 2026 - 2028

Towards housing affordability: local supply drivers and optimal policy

View project
A cheerful young man wearing a green apron and a grey hoodie. He is placing fresh baked goods outside a cafe, holding a bowl filled with freshly baked bread. The cafe is in the background.
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

Student employment and subsequent education and labour market outcomes 

View project
In progress

Racial Diversity UK | Welfare | 2026 - 2027

Racial equality since devolution: Divergences, outcomes and frontiers

View project
voters entering polling station to vote in election

Welfare | 2025 - 2026

Tax, benefits and public spending in the 2026 devolved elections

View project

Welfare | 2025 - 2026

2026 Scottish Parliament and Senedd election analysis

View project
A shot of a grandfather sitting in a tractor with his young granddaughter, he is at his farm in North East, England. The grandfather and the girl's mother are teaching her about the farm.
In progress

Welfare | 2025 - 2028

Arthritis and farmers in England: Impacts, adaptations and prevention

View project

Welfare | 2025 - 2028

Inequalities and the future

View project
A simple wall sign outside the British Treasury building at 1 Horse Guards Road, just off Whitehall, London.
In progress

Welfare | 2026 - 2030

IFS Green Budget 2026 – 2029

View project
A portrait of a teenager wearing casual clothing on an overcast summer day in Whitley Bay, Northeastern England. They are standing and looking concerned as they use their smartphone.
In progress

Welfare | 2026 - 2028

The digital lives of care-experienced children

View project
Young well dressed businesswoman working on a computer at the office

Welfare | 2026 - 2029

Pain-at-Work Toolkit for employees with chronic pain (definitive trial) 

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

The long-term impact of student loans in further education

View project

Welfare | 2025 - 2026

2026 Scottish Parliament and Senedd election analysis

View project
Houses along a street in the UK

Welfare | 2026 - 2028

Towards housing affordability: local supply drivers and optimal policy

View project

Welfare | 2026 - 2028

Examining gender pension gaps: trajectories over time in the UK

View project
voters entering polling station to vote in election

Welfare | 2025 - 2026

Tax, benefits and public spending in the 2026 devolved elections

View project

Welfare | 2025 - 2028

Actionable insights to tackle UK dietary inequalities

View project
A mid-level street view of an older brick social housing block. To the left is a large green tree.

Welfare | 2025 - 2026

Navigating social housing tenancies: Language and cultural barriers

View project
A horizontal image of two children outdoors using a big mental pan to make mud pies, while a young woman supervises. The children are both wrapped up warm in coats and are contently playing
In progress

Education | 2025 - 2028

Policy change and inequalities in early childhood education and care

View project
A cheerful young man wearing a green apron and a grey hoodie. He is placing fresh baked goods outside a cafe, holding a bowl filled with freshly baked bread. The cafe is in the background.
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

Student employment and subsequent education and labour market outcomes 

View project
A simple wall sign outside the British Treasury building at 1 Horse Guards Road, just off Whitehall, London.
In progress

Welfare | 2026 - 2030

IFS Green Budget 2026 – 2029

View project
A portrait of a teenager wearing casual clothing on an overcast summer day in Whitley Bay, Northeastern England. They are standing and looking concerned as they use their smartphone.
In progress

Welfare | 2026 - 2028

The digital lives of care-experienced children

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

The long-term impact of student loans in further education

View project
A horizontal image of two children outdoors using a big mental pan to make mud pies, while a young woman supervises. The children are both wrapped up warm in coats and are contently playing
In progress

Education | 2025 - 2028

Policy change and inequalities in early childhood education and care

View project
A cheerful young man wearing a green apron and a grey hoodie. He is placing fresh baked goods outside a cafe, holding a bowl filled with freshly baked bread. The cafe is in the background.
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

Student employment and subsequent education and labour market outcomes 

View project
Kid playing with wood toys at pre school classroom.
In progress

Education | 2025 - 2027

What price is free? The price effects of England’s childcare reforms

View project
In progress

Racial Diversity UK | Welfare | 2026 - 2027

Racial equality since devolution: Divergences, outcomes and frontiers

View project
In progress

Racial Diversity UK | Welfare | 2025 - 2028

Decline to renewal: Race, deindustrialisation and working lives

View project
In progress

Racial Diversity UK | Welfare | 2025 - 2028

Better mixing: Supporting Scotland’s diverse future

View project
In progress

Racial Diversity UK | Welfare | 2025 - 2028

Voices for equity: Moving from evidence to action

View project
Two mothers cuddle their daughter on the sofa with their dog: Welfare access, assets and debts of LGBT+ people in the UK
In progress

Welfare | 2025 - 2027

Understanding fertility intentions in 21st century Britain

View project
In progress

Welfare | 2025 - 2027

Musculoskeletal conditions, employment retention and job quality

View project
Black woman typing on laptop in living room
Reported

Welfare | 2024 - 2025

Enhancing, localising and democratising tax-benefit policy analysis

View project
A middle-aged man sat at home is looking at this phone while sorting pension paperwork.
Reported

Welfare | 2023 - 2025

Collective defined contribution pensions with investment choice

View project
Sixth form student smiling in a classroom while a teacher helps a classmate in the row behind him
Reported

Education | 2023 - 2025

The Extended Project Qualification: An Opportunity for All?

View project
Two little boys and a little girl, all wearing primary school uniform, work together to solve a puzzle in their classroom.
Reported

Education | 2023 - 2025

What has ‘Free School Meals’ measured and what are the implications?

View project
Elderly man drinking tea at home with professional carer
Reported

Welfare | 2023 - 2024

Evidencing the outsourcing of social care provision in England

View project
Early years professionals playing with children
Reported

Education | 2022 - 2024

Understanding the take-up of early education entitlements

View project
Older woman using a tablet to make a video call
Reported

Welfare | 2023 - 2025

Remote osteoarthritis peer-mentorship for socioeconomically underserved people

View project
Two teenage male pupils study a science lesson as part of their post-16 options
Reported

Education | 2019 - 2024

Post-16 pathways: the role of peers, family background and expectations

View project
Teenage sixth form students taking notes in a lesson
Reported

Education | 2022 - 2025

Comparing inequality and outcomes across post-16 education in the UK

View project
Older man working from home on a video call
Reported

Welfare | 2022 - 2024

The impact of pension auto-enrolment and COVID-19 on saving behaviours

View project
Teenage sixth form students walking into college
Reported

Education | 2022 - 2025

The long-term impact of the Education Maintenance Allowance

View project
14 year old girl doing homework
Reported

Education | 2022 - 2024

Experiences of 14 to 16 year olds in Further Education in England

View project
Search projects

Profile