Exploring the impact of curriculum policy on choice, attainment and destinations

Researchers: Dr Marina Shapira | Prof. Mark Priestley

Project overview


The Scottish Curriculum for Excellence (CfE) aims to improve the breadth and depth of learning for young people in order to prepare them for life in the 21st Century. This project will explore how CfE is being delivered in Scottish secondary schools, the relationships between patterns of provision and young people’s educational pathways, and how this varies by socio-economic background.

Emerging evidence suggests that contrary to policy intentions, subject choices have narrowed in recent years, particularly in more disadvantaged areas. This project will provide important new evidence to better understand CfE curriculum provision, the factors that shape this and how it influences student choice, attainment, subsequent education and early employment destinations.

The researchers will analyse administrative data, including the Scottish Longitudinal Study to explore trends in curriculum subjects offered by schools, student subject choice and family background. A survey of headteachers and school case studies will provide a more detailed picture of the issues shaping curriculum decisions.

Project findings should help to inform CfE’s future direction and implementation, and other similar curriculum policies which are being developed across the UK and internationally.

Team


  • Dr Marina Shapira
    University of Stirling
  • Prof. Mark Priestley
    University of Stirling

  • Programme Head, Education
    Nuffield Foundation

Explore our projects

Young girl smiling and reading book on green sofa
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

Love to Read Phase 2: A large-scale evaluation

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

The effects of permanent school closures on pupils’ outcomes

View project
Over-the-shoulder shot of a female secondary school teacher having a one-to-one conversation with a male teenage student. They are both sitting down and she is maintaining eye contact as she is talking. The teacher is smiling and sharing a positive interaction with the student.
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

The impacts of Relational and Restorative Practice in school

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

The long-term impact of student loans in further education

View project
Young woman using a digital printing machine on an apprenticeship
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

Apprenticeship Pathways

View project
Early years professionals playing with children
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

Noise in early years settings for children from under-privileged backgrounds

View project
Female Student Standing Outside College Building
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

How do students with SEND fare in the transition to post-16 education?

View project
Parents with baby
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

Your Baby and You: Developing the home learning environment for babies

View project
A cheerful young man wearing a green apron and a grey hoodie. He is placing fresh baked goods outside a cafe, holding a bowl filled with freshly baked bread. The cafe is in the background.
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

Student employment and subsequent education and labour market outcomes 

View project
Pioneering study reveals teaching techniques which boost exam performance: a teacher sits on a desk among her secondary school pupils, all looking at the board
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

A study of multi-grade teaching in English primary schools

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

Education pathways for unaccompanied asylum-seeking children

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

School climate and pupil belonging, attendance and achievement

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

The effects of permanent school closures on pupils’ outcomes

View project
Female Student Standing Outside College Building
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

How do students with SEND fare in the transition to post-16 education?

View project
Young woman using a digital printing machine on an apprenticeship
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

Apprenticeship Pathways

View project
Young girl smiling and reading book on green sofa
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

Love to Read Phase 2: A large-scale evaluation

View project
Pioneering study reveals teaching techniques which boost exam performance: a teacher sits on a desk among her secondary school pupils, all looking at the board
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

A study of multi-grade teaching in English primary schools

View project
Over-the-shoulder shot of a female secondary school teacher having a one-to-one conversation with a male teenage student. They are both sitting down and she is maintaining eye contact as she is talking. The teacher is smiling and sharing a positive interaction with the student.
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

The impacts of Relational and Restorative Practice in school

View project
Parents with baby
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

Your Baby and You: Developing the home learning environment for babies

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

The long-term impact of student loans in further education

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

Trialling an assessment protocol for LLM-powered careers advice 

View project
Teaching assistant plays with little boy at nursery
In progress

Education | 2025 - 2026

Room to Grow: School-based Nursery Places and the Disadvantage Gap

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

School climate and pupil belonging, attendance and achievement

View project
Early years professionals playing with children
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

Noise in early years settings for children from under-privileged backgrounds

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

The effects of permanent school closures on pupils’ outcomes

View project
Female Student Standing Outside College Building
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

How do students with SEND fare in the transition to post-16 education?

View project
Young woman using a digital printing machine on an apprenticeship
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

Apprenticeship Pathways

View project
Young girl smiling and reading book on green sofa
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

Love to Read Phase 2: A large-scale evaluation

View project
Pioneering study reveals teaching techniques which boost exam performance: a teacher sits on a desk among her secondary school pupils, all looking at the board
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

A study of multi-grade teaching in English primary schools

View project
Over-the-shoulder shot of a female secondary school teacher having a one-to-one conversation with a male teenage student. They are both sitting down and she is maintaining eye contact as she is talking. The teacher is smiling and sharing a positive interaction with the student.
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

The impacts of Relational and Restorative Practice in school

View project
Parents with baby
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

Your Baby and You: Developing the home learning environment for babies

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

The long-term impact of student loans in further education

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

Trialling an assessment protocol for LLM-powered careers advice 

View project
Teaching assistant plays with little boy at nursery
In progress

Education | 2025 - 2026

Room to Grow: School-based Nursery Places and the Disadvantage Gap

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

School climate and pupil belonging, attendance and achievement

View project
Early years professionals playing with children
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

Noise in early years settings for children from under-privileged backgrounds

View project
Reported

Education | 2025 - 2025

Exploring Multi Academy Trust approaches to Artificial Intelligence

View project
Pre-school students sitting in an art classroom being taught by a teacher. The classroom is colourful and the children are sat at a big table.
Reported

Education | 2024 - 2026

A comparative analysis of EY workforce policy in the four UK nations

View project
Young girl using an iPad at home
Reported

Education | 2024 - 2024

Early years digital media literacy review

View project
Secondary school music teacher smiles at students working together at a keyboard.
Reported

Education | 2024 - 2026

Teacher recruitment & retention challenges in England

View project
Sixth form student smiling in a classroom while a teacher helps a classmate in the row behind him
Reported

Education | 2023 - 2025

The Extended Project Qualification: An Opportunity for All?

View project
Teenage sixth form students walking into college
Reported

Education | 2023 - 2025

Revisiting the raising of the participation age to 18 in England

View project
Two little boys and a little girl, all wearing primary school uniform, work together to solve a puzzle in their classroom.
Reported

Education | 2023 - 2025

What has ‘Free School Meals’ measured and what are the implications?

View project
Early years professionals playing with children
Reported

Education | 2022 - 2024

Understanding the take-up of early education entitlements

View project
Male and female apprentices looking at car engine
Reported

Education | 2022 - 2025

Work or study? Gender and the transition from school to work

View project
Two teenage male pupils study a science lesson as part of their post-16 options
Reported

Education | 2019 - 2024

Post-16 pathways: the role of peers, family background and expectations

View project
Teacher helping primary school girl with schoolwork in the classroom
Reported

Education | 2023 - 2024

The impact of additional learning needs identification in Wales

View project
Teenage sixth form students taking notes in a lesson
Reported

Education | 2022 - 2025

Comparing inequality and outcomes across post-16 education in the UK

View project
Search projects

Profile