Nuffield Early Language Intervention (NELI)

Researchers: Professor Margaret Snowling | Dr Claudine Bowyer-Crane ...

Project overview


The Nuffield Early Language Intervention (NELI) is an evidence-based oral language intervention for children in nursery and reception who show weakness in their oral language skills and who are therefore at risk of experiencing difficulty with reading. It is delivered over 30 weeks by teaching assistants in groups of three to four children.

The intervention was developed by a team from the University of York, who subsequently carried out a randomised control trial in 15 schools and feeder-nurseries across Yorkshire. After 30 weeks, the children who had received the intervention had improved expressive language skills, including the use of vocabulary and grammar. Their letter-sound knowledge and spelling also improved, indicating the foundations of phonics were in place.

Professor Margaret Snowling, Professor Charles Hulme and local practitioners discuss the benefits of the Nuffield Early Language Intervention programme.

Independent evaluation of NELI

The Education Endowment Foundation (EEF) published its final evaluation of NELI at-scale in September 2023. This analysis is the culmination of almost 20 years of rigorous trials underpinned by high-quality research. It finds that four-and five-year-olds who received the targeted oral language intervention made an additional four months’ progress in language skills, compared to those who did not receive it. Children receiving free school meals benefited the most, with a seven-month boost to their language skills. Read more about the impact of NELI.

Our Lady of Muswell Primary School describe their experience implementing the Nuffield Early Language Intervention programme.

Using NELI at your school

If you have not registered and would like to access the programme, please contact primary.enquiries@oup.com or visit teachneli.org for more information.

NELI awards and recognition

In September 2018, the programme was awarded 3 stars in the Teach Early Years Awards. The awards aim to uncover the very best educational resources on offer to those supporting the learning and development of children aged 0-5. This year, more than 400 nominations were whittled down to 60 finalists. Shortlisted resources were judged on their effectiveness and value for money.

The intervention was awarded 3 stars in the Reception category. The category judge, Sue Cowley said: “The resource is sturdy and well made, and the package includes training for a TA and a teacher as well.”

In February 2019, the programme was awarded a 3+ evidence rating in an updated version of the Early Intervention Foundation (EIF) Guidebook. The EIF Guidebook provides information about early intervention programmes that have at least preliminary evidence of achieving positive outcomes for children.

Carmountside Primary Academy School describe their experience implementing the Nuffield Early Language Intervention programme.

Team


  • Professor Margaret Snowling
    University of Oxford
  • Dr Claudine Bowyer-Crane
    NIESR
  • Professor Charles Hulme
    University of Oxford

  • Director, Education
    Nuffield Foundation

Explore our projects

Young girl smiling and reading book on green sofa
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

Love to Read Phase 2: A large-scale evaluation

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

The effects of permanent school closures on pupils’ outcomes

View project
Over-the-shoulder shot of a female secondary school teacher having a one-to-one conversation with a male teenage student. They are both sitting down and she is maintaining eye contact as she is talking. The teacher is smiling and sharing a positive interaction with the student.
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

The impacts of Relational and Restorative Practice in school

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

The long-term impact of student loans in further education

View project
Young woman using a digital printing machine on an apprenticeship
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

Apprenticeship Pathways

View project
Early years professionals playing with children
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

Noise in early years settings for children from under-privileged backgrounds

View project
Female Student Standing Outside College Building
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

How do students with SEND fare in the transition to post-16 education?

View project
Parents with baby
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

Your Baby and You: Developing the home learning environment for babies

View project
A cheerful young man wearing a green apron and a grey hoodie. He is placing fresh baked goods outside a cafe, holding a bowl filled with freshly baked bread. The cafe is in the background.
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

Student employment and subsequent education and labour market outcomes 

View project
Pioneering study reveals teaching techniques which boost exam performance: a teacher sits on a desk among her secondary school pupils, all looking at the board
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

A study of multi-grade teaching in English primary schools

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

Education pathways for unaccompanied asylum-seeking children

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

School climate and pupil belonging, attendance and achievement

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

The effects of permanent school closures on pupils’ outcomes

View project
Female Student Standing Outside College Building
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

How do students with SEND fare in the transition to post-16 education?

View project
Young woman using a digital printing machine on an apprenticeship
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

Apprenticeship Pathways

View project
Young girl smiling and reading book on green sofa
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

Love to Read Phase 2: A large-scale evaluation

View project
Pioneering study reveals teaching techniques which boost exam performance: a teacher sits on a desk among her secondary school pupils, all looking at the board
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

A study of multi-grade teaching in English primary schools

View project
Over-the-shoulder shot of a female secondary school teacher having a one-to-one conversation with a male teenage student. They are both sitting down and she is maintaining eye contact as she is talking. The teacher is smiling and sharing a positive interaction with the student.
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

The impacts of Relational and Restorative Practice in school

View project
Parents with baby
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

Your Baby and You: Developing the home learning environment for babies

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

The long-term impact of student loans in further education

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

Trialling an assessment protocol for LLM-powered careers advice 

View project
Teaching assistant plays with little boy at nursery
In progress

Education | 2025 - 2026

Room to Grow: School-based Nursery Places and the Disadvantage Gap

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

School climate and pupil belonging, attendance and achievement

View project
Early years professionals playing with children
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

Noise in early years settings for children from under-privileged backgrounds

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

The effects of permanent school closures on pupils’ outcomes

View project
Female Student Standing Outside College Building
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

How do students with SEND fare in the transition to post-16 education?

View project
Young woman using a digital printing machine on an apprenticeship
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

Apprenticeship Pathways

View project
Young girl smiling and reading book on green sofa
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

Love to Read Phase 2: A large-scale evaluation

View project
Pioneering study reveals teaching techniques which boost exam performance: a teacher sits on a desk among her secondary school pupils, all looking at the board
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

A study of multi-grade teaching in English primary schools

View project
Over-the-shoulder shot of a female secondary school teacher having a one-to-one conversation with a male teenage student. They are both sitting down and she is maintaining eye contact as she is talking. The teacher is smiling and sharing a positive interaction with the student.
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

The impacts of Relational and Restorative Practice in school

View project
Parents with baby
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

Your Baby and You: Developing the home learning environment for babies

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

The long-term impact of student loans in further education

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2027

Trialling an assessment protocol for LLM-powered careers advice 

View project
Teaching assistant plays with little boy at nursery
In progress

Education | 2025 - 2026

Room to Grow: School-based Nursery Places and the Disadvantage Gap

View project
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

School climate and pupil belonging, attendance and achievement

View project
Early years professionals playing with children
In progress

Education | 2026 - 2028

Noise in early years settings for children from under-privileged backgrounds

View project
Reported

Education | 2025 - 2025

Exploring Multi Academy Trust approaches to Artificial Intelligence

View project
Pre-school students sitting in an art classroom being taught by a teacher. The classroom is colourful and the children are sat at a big table.
Reported

Education | 2024 - 2026

A comparative analysis of EY workforce policy in the four UK nations

View project
Young girl using an iPad at home
Reported

Education | 2024 - 2024

Early years digital media literacy review

View project
Secondary school music teacher smiles at students working together at a keyboard.
Reported

Education | 2024 - 2026

Teacher recruitment & retention challenges in England

View project
Sixth form student smiling in a classroom while a teacher helps a classmate in the row behind him
Reported

Education | 2023 - 2025

The Extended Project Qualification: An Opportunity for All?

View project
Teenage sixth form students walking into college
Reported

Education | 2023 - 2025

Revisiting the raising of the participation age to 18 in England

View project
Two little boys and a little girl, all wearing primary school uniform, work together to solve a puzzle in their classroom.
Reported

Education | 2023 - 2025

What has ‘Free School Meals’ measured and what are the implications?

View project
Early years professionals playing with children
Reported

Education | 2022 - 2024

Understanding the take-up of early education entitlements

View project
Male and female apprentices looking at car engine
Reported

Education | 2022 - 2025

Work or study? Gender and the transition from school to work

View project
Two teenage male pupils study a science lesson as part of their post-16 options
Reported

Education | 2019 - 2024

Post-16 pathways: the role of peers, family background and expectations

View project
Teacher helping primary school girl with schoolwork in the classroom
Reported

Education | 2023 - 2024

The impact of additional learning needs identification in Wales

View project
Teenage sixth form students taking notes in a lesson
Reported

Education | 2022 - 2025

Comparing inequality and outcomes across post-16 education in the UK

View project
Search projects

Profile