Mediation needed in defamation claims

By Nuffield Foundation

Defamation cases should be mediated and, if they are not, they should be the subject of an early neutral evaluation by a High Court Judge.

Published today and funded by the Nuffield Foundation, The Alternative Libel Project’s first report, from Index on Censorship and English PEN, also recommends that:

  • Judges must use stricter case management
  • Litigants should be able to make a stand alone application to determine the meaning of the allegations in question
  • A costs regime must be introduced to redress the inequality of arms between the parties.

Jonathan Heawood, Director of English PEN said:

“Mediation has an extremely high success rate in libel actions. It allows both parties to get straight to the heart of their dispute and can result in a settlement which both parties are happy with, at a fraction of what the case might otherwise cost.”

John Kampfner, Chief Executive of Index on Censorship said:

“Defamation procedure needs to change so the balance between freedom of expression and reputation is not affected by the relative resources of litigants but by the strength of their claims. The recommendations we have made will not only result in many more cases being resolved very early on, they will ensure that those cases that do go to trial in the High Court are dealt with more efficiently.”

The preliminary report will be launched today at a reception held at the Nuffield Foundation. Lord McNally, Minister of State at the Ministry of Justice, and Sir Stephen Sedley, who chairs the Alternative Libel Project’s advisory committee, will both speak at the reception.

The report is a preliminary one and Index on Censorship and English PEN are inviting views on their proposals before the 18 November.

Notes to editors

  • The Alternative Libel Project’s preliminary report will be launched today, 6th October, at 12 noon, at the Nuffield Foundation, 28 Bedford Square, London WC1B 3JS.
  • The Nuffield Foundation has funded this project but the views expressed are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the Foundation.
  • English PEN is a registered charity (number 1125610), with the object of promoting the human rights of writers, authors, editors, publishers and other persons similarly engaged throughout the world.
  • Index on Censorship promotes freedom of expression through the Writers and Scholars Educational Trust (registered charity, number 325003).

Related


By Nuffield Foundation

Explore our projects

Directional signs to the courts in Norwich on the brick wall of a house
In progress

Justice | 2026 - 2027

Exploring the intersections between the criminal and civil courts

View project
New

Justice | 2026 - 2027

Access to justice in legal challenges to infrastructure projects

View project
In progress

Justice | 2026 - 2026

Mapping evidence on justice wellbeing impacts after child sexual abuse

View project
Teenage boy looking out of window
In progress

Justice | 2026 - 2028

Permanently Progressing Phase 3: Adolescence and early adulthood

View project
In progress

Justice | 2026 - 2028

Exploring the child arrangements of separated families

View project
IFS Deaton Review of Inequalities
In progress

Justice | 2026 - 2027

Diverse disabilities: Accessibility and justice in the tribunal

View project
inequalities in child welfare intervention rates
In progress

Justice | 2025 - 2027

Building Resilience: The feasibility of adapting a child-focused intervention for parental separation 

View project
In progress

Justice | 2025 - 2026

Public law litigation in the automated state

View project
In progress

Justice | 2025 - 2026

Understanding and developing user-focused tribunal hearings

View project
In progress

Justice | 2025 - 2027

Developing a mixed funding model for free legal advice

View project
Rear View Of Girl Holding Ropes At Playground. She is wearing a coat and the sky is grey.
In progress

Justice | 2025 - 2027

 ‘The forgotten 10%’: private family law cases involving non-parents

View project
In progress

Justice | 2025 - 2026

Immigrant families in the Family Justice System

View project
New

Justice | 2026 - 2027

Access to justice in legal challenges to infrastructure projects

View project
Teenage boy looking out of window
In progress

Justice | 2026 - 2028

Permanently Progressing Phase 3: Adolescence and early adulthood

View project
In progress

Justice | 2026 - 2026

Mapping evidence on justice wellbeing impacts after child sexual abuse

View project
IFS Deaton Review of Inequalities
In progress

Justice | 2026 - 2027

Diverse disabilities: Accessibility and justice in the tribunal

View project
Directional signs to the courts in Norwich on the brick wall of a house
In progress

Justice | 2026 - 2027

Exploring the intersections between the criminal and civil courts

View project
inequalities in child welfare intervention rates
In progress

Justice | 2025 - 2027

Building Resilience: The feasibility of adapting a child-focused intervention for parental separation 

View project
In progress

Justice | 2026 - 2028

Exploring the child arrangements of separated families

View project
In progress

Justice | 2025 - 2026

Public law litigation in the automated state

View project
In progress

Justice | 2025 - 2027

Developing a mixed funding model for free legal advice

View project
Young well dressed businesswoman working on a computer at the office
Reported

Justice | 2024 - 2025

Developing a digital legal knowledge hub for social welfare law

View project
In progress

Justice | 2025 - 2026

Understanding and developing user-focused tribunal hearings

View project
Rear View Of Girl Holding Ropes At Playground. She is wearing a coat and the sky is grey.
In progress

Justice | 2025 - 2027

 ‘The forgotten 10%’: private family law cases involving non-parents

View project
New

Justice | 2026 - 2027

Access to justice in legal challenges to infrastructure projects

View project
Teenage boy looking out of window
In progress

Justice | 2026 - 2028

Permanently Progressing Phase 3: Adolescence and early adulthood

View project
In progress

Justice | 2026 - 2026

Mapping evidence on justice wellbeing impacts after child sexual abuse

View project
IFS Deaton Review of Inequalities
In progress

Justice | 2026 - 2027

Diverse disabilities: Accessibility and justice in the tribunal

View project
Directional signs to the courts in Norwich on the brick wall of a house
In progress

Justice | 2026 - 2027

Exploring the intersections between the criminal and civil courts

View project
inequalities in child welfare intervention rates
In progress

Justice | 2025 - 2027

Building Resilience: The feasibility of adapting a child-focused intervention for parental separation 

View project
In progress

Justice | 2026 - 2028

Exploring the child arrangements of separated families

View project
In progress

Justice | 2025 - 2026

Public law litigation in the automated state

View project
In progress

Justice | 2025 - 2027

Developing a mixed funding model for free legal advice

View project
In progress

Justice | 2025 - 2026

Understanding and developing user-focused tribunal hearings

View project
Rear View Of Girl Holding Ropes At Playground. She is wearing a coat and the sky is grey.
In progress

Justice | 2025 - 2027

 ‘The forgotten 10%’: private family law cases involving non-parents

View project
In progress

Justice | 2025 - 2026

Immigrant families in the Family Justice System

View project
Young well dressed businesswoman working on a computer at the office
Reported

Justice | 2024 - 2025

Developing a digital legal knowledge hub for social welfare law

View project
Reported

Justice | 2024 - 2025

Immigration detention and the rule of law

View project
Reported

Justice | 2024 - 2025

Crossing boundaries: Co-designing support for vulnerable young people

View project
Reported

Justice | 2019 - 2023

Born into care: best practice guidelines

View project
Reported

Justice | 2022 - 2024

Transparency and judicial review: a study of the duty of candour

View project
A teenage boy outdoors
Reported

Justice | 2022 - 2024

Child First: examining children’s collaboration in the Youth Justice System

View project
Two children walk ahead of two adults, one pushing a pram
Reported

Justice | 2022 - 2024

Voluntary care plans for children in Scotland: using Section 25 orders

View project
An older couple using a tablet to make a video call: Understanding local legal needs and supporting early intervention
Reported

Justice | 2022 - 2025

Understanding local legal needs and supporting early intervention

View project
A woman helping a little girl get ready for school
Reported

Justice | Welfare | 2022 - 2024

Race, religion and representation among care-experienced children

View project
A parent or carer holds a small child
Reported

Justice | 2020 - 2023

Discharge of care orders: a national study

View project
A little girl smiles at her father
Reported

Justice | 2021 - 2024

Substituted parenting: what does this mean in the family court?

View project
Mapping the changing face of cross-examination in criminal trials: a witness in court
Reported

Justice | 2020 - 2024

Mapping the changing face of cross-examination in criminal trials

View project
Search projects

We improve people’s lives by funding research that informs social policy, primarily in Education, Welfare and Justice. We also fund student programmes that give young people skills and confidence in science and research.

We offer our grant-holders the freedom to frame questions and enable new thinking. Our research must stand up to rigorous academic scrutiny, but we understand that to be successful in effecting change, it also needs to be relevant to people’s experience.

Profile